The Role of Distributed Ledger Technology in Banking

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Introduction to Distributed Ledger Technology in Banking

Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT), often synonymous with blockchain, is revolutionizing the banking sector by enhancing transparency, security, and efficiency. This chapter explores its transformative potential, backed by insights from leading academic and industry research.

Key Benefits of DLT in Banking

  1. Enhanced Security:

    • Immutable records reduce fraud risks.
    • Cryptographic techniques ensure data integrity.
  2. Operational Efficiency:

    • Streamlined processes through smart contracts (Dannen, 2017).
    • Real-time settlement reduces intermediaries (Nakamoto, 2008).
  3. Cost Reduction:

    • Lower transaction fees via decentralized networks (Wood, 2014).

Academic Insights on DLT Adoption

Blockchain for Business Processes

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Smart Contract Validation

Challenges and Solutions

ChallengeSolutionSource
ScalabilityLayer-2 protocols (e.g., Hyperledger Fabric)Gaur et al. (2020)
Regulatory ComplianceHybrid DLT modelsBellia et al. (2019)

FAQs

Q: How does DLT differ from traditional databases?
A: DLT offers decentralization and immutability, unlike centralized databases (Xu et al., 2019).

Q: Can DLT integrate with existing banking systems?
A: Yes, through APIs and modular architectures (Di Ciccio et al., 2022).

Q: Is DLT energy-efficient?
A: New consensus algorithms (e.g., PoS) reduce energy use by ~99% (Wüst & Gervais, 2018).

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Conclusion

DLT is reshaping banking by addressing long-standing inefficiencies. As Voshmgir (2019) notes, its token economy model could redefine financial ecosystems. Future advancements hinge on overcoming scalability and regulatory hurdles.